: The adoption must be carried out through an authentic deed , typically processed via a Notary, to serve as the strongest legal proof of the adoption. Context and PDF Access
(often abbreviated as Stb. 1917-129) is a regulation issued by the Dutch East Indies government that established specific civil law provisions for the "Foreign Orientals" (specifically the Chinese/Tionghoa group). While Indonesia has since developed its own national laws, this document remains a vital historical and legal reference for inheritance and civil status cases. Key Legal Pillars in the Regulation staatsblad 1917 nomor 129 pdf 42 free
By the early 20th century, the Dutch colonial government was implementing the "Ethische Politiek" (Ethical Policy). While framed as a moral obligation to improve welfare, it was also a tool for maintaining social order. A key aspect of this policy was the formalization and unification of laws for the "Foreign Orientals" (Vreemde Oosterlingen), primarily the Chinese population, who occupied a middle ground between the Europeans (subject to Dutch civil law) and the indigenous population (subject to their own Adat law). Staatsblad 1917 Nomor 129 was a direct product of this policy, serving as a colonial legal instrument to govern the Chinese community within a Western legal framework. : The adoption must be carried out through
: Originally, the regulation focused on the adoption of boys to continue the family name (patrilineal), but modern court rulings have expanded this to include girls to align with the 1945 Constitution and modern human rights. Historical vs. Modern Context While Indonesia has since developed its own national
While this regulation served as a cornerstone for decades, modern Indonesian law has evolved. The issuance of regarding the Implementation of Child Adoption has largely superseded these older colonial rules.
This Staatsblad is formally known as a Nadere wijziging van de ordonnantie in Staatsblad 1917 No 129 nopens de regeling van den privaatrechterlijken toestand der Chineezen , which translates roughly to "Further amendment of the ordinance in State Gazette 1917 No. 129 concerning the regulation of the private legal status of the Chinese". While its official title is broad, its most famous and lasting provision is the regulation of adoption.