The study of the physical properties and structures of metals and alloys, focusing on how composition, heat treatment, and fabrication affect internal structures.
Metals are crystalline materials, meaning their atoms are arranged in a regular, repeating pattern (a crystal lattice). The strength, ductility, and malleability of a metal depend on this atomic structure. metallurgy for the non-metallurgist pdf
At its core, metallurgy is the study of how metals behave and how they can be manipulated to serve human needs. It bridges the gap between pure chemistry and practical mechanical engineering. Metallurgy is generally divided into three major categories: The study of the physical properties and structures