In formal legal citations, lowercase "p" can denote a single , while "pp" denotes multiple pages. However, in international treaty frameworks—such as those tracked by the IBFD Treaty Monitor —it often represents Part or Paragraph , guiding the researcher to a precise clause within a sprawling bilateral document. 2. The Roman Numeral "xxvii" (Volume or Part 27)
Represents the Tenth Epoch of Mexican jurisprudence, a transformative legal era triggered by the historic 2011 human rights constitutional reforms. p xxvii 2014 10a
: The Supreme Court ruled that Article 66 is constitutional because it validly grants the Ministry of Tourism ( Secretaría de Turismo ) the power to conduct verification visits. In formal legal citations, lowercase "p" can denote
The string "p xxvii 2014 10a" is a shorthand citation for a legal precedent. When broken down, each part reveals specific information about the document: The Roman Numeral "xxvii" (Volume or Part 27)
: Whether Article 66 of the General Tourism Law is constitutional when it empowers the Ministry to conduct verification visits.
In some administrative or technical databases, this code may signify a specific "Point" or "Paragraph" within a 2014 document: Point or Paragraph Section 27 The year of enactment The specific sub-article or clause specific field
The Court determined that verification visits do not bypass the constitutional requirements of due process. To be legally valid, any inspection under Article 66 must still be supported by a written mandate from a competent authority, explicitly stating the legal basis, location, and precise scope of the review. Direct Legal and Operational Impacts